Alexandria, Virginia, even though it is located somewhat inland, is still susceptible to the impacts of hurricanes and tropical storms due to its proximity to the Patomac River and the Chesapeake Bay. This puts the city at risk for increased rainfall, flooding, and strong wind damages during such events. Its relatively low elevation makes the city more vulnerable to storm surges and flooding. Historical data indicates that Alexandria frequently experiences flash flooding; however, storm surge-related floods from hurricanes are less common but not impossible. For example, in 2003, Hurricane Isabel caused significant surge-related flooding and damage in Alexandria. Over the past 30 years, major hurricanes that have impacted Alexandria include Hurricane Isabel in 2003, and more recently, Hurricane Sandy in 2012, each bringing significant rainfall, strong winds, and power outages. Though these events were not direct hits to the city, they caused extensive damage due to the effects of their storm systems. With the potential threat projected from climate change, such as rise in sea level and increased hurricane intensity, it is important for the residents of Alexandria to remain prepared for the potential impacts of future hurricanes and tropical storms.