County: Roanoke
ZIP Codes: 24019, 24014, 24015, 24016, 24017, 24011, 24012, 24013, 24022, 24001, 24002, 24003, 24004, 24005, 24006, 24007, 24008, 24009, 24010, 24023, 24024, 24025, 24026, 24027, 24028, 24029, 24030, 24031, 24032, 24033, 24034, 24035, 24036, 24037, 24038, 24040, 24042, 24043
Although Roanoke, Virginia, is located approximately 200 miles from the coast, the city is not exempt from the potential threats posed by hurricanes and tropical storms. Proximity to large bodies of water is not the only determinant for hurricane damage; these systems can travel inland and still cause significant harm and disruption. Variables such as the system’s speed, rainfall distribution, and changes in elevation characterize how Roanoke might be impacted. In Roanoke's case, the elevation stands around 900 feet, fluctuating due to surrounding mountainous areas, which offers some protection from storms but makes it more susceptible to intense rainfall and flooding. Historically, Roanoke is known for its flood risks with frequent heavy rains and its location within the Roanoke Valley. Over the past 30 years, Roanoke has faced several notable natural disasters. Hurricane Fran in 1996, remnants of Hurricane Ivan in 2004, and Hurricane Florence in 2018 have all impacted Roanoke, typically with heavy rain leading to flooding. The most devastation occurred during the flood of November 1985, caused by the remnants of Hurricane Juan, resulting in the Roanoke River and its tributaries overflowing their banks and causing catastrophic damage. In the worst-case scenario, the confluence of a slow-moving storm and excessive rainfall could repeat history and result in similar flooding situations. Given these factors, Roanoke residents should always remain alert and prepared throughout hurricane season, despite their distance from the coast.