County: Jasper
ZIP Codes: 31064
Monticello, Florida, located approximately 25 miles east of Tallahassee and about 35 miles inland from the Gulf of Mexico, is moderately vulnerable to the impact of hurricanes, particularly in relation to flooding risks. A significant hurricane would bring with it torrential rain, leading to a risk of flash flooding as well as river and localized flooding as Monticello lies at a low elevation of only 207 feet. Moreover, the highwater tables and heavy clay content on the eastern side of the county contribute to quickly saturated soil, impeding its capacity to absorb water during heavy rains. Besides flooding, other potential impacts from hurricanes include wind damage and storm surges, though the risk for severe storm surge is relatively less due to Monticello's inland location. Historically, Monticello has been affected by several major hurricanes and tropical storms during the last 30 years. Of great significance was Hurricane Hermine in 2016, which resulted in widespread flooding and wind damage. Prior to that, in 2005, Hurricane Dennis brought heavy rain, causing flooding in portions of Jefferson County, in which Monticello is situated. Other notable storms include hurricanes Erin and Opal in 1995, bringing severe flooding and destruction of infrastructure. Such historical precedents underline the need, despite the town's inland location, for comprehensive preparation, disaster management planning, and resilient infrastructure development to adequately safeguard against the potential threats posed by hurricanes and tropical storms.