Scotland, Virginia, which is located near the James River and the Chesapeake Bay, has seen its share of hurricanes and their destructive force. This coastal town is particularly exposed to the risks of storm surges and flooding due to high rainfall amounts from tropical storms and hurricanes. Its relatively low elevation and close proximity to large water bodies can exacerbate these risks. Given its geographical placement, it is crucial to emphasize the potential impacts from the powerful wind gusts associated with hurricanes that can cause significant damages to properties and infrastructure, as well as lead to power outages.

In terms of historical impacts, Scotland was notably affected by Hurricane Isabel in 2003. This Category 2 hurricane caused major flooding and wind damage through large portions of Virginia, including Scotland. It resulted in prolonged power outages, disruptions in local transportation, and significant property damage. More recently, Hurricane Matthew in 2016 brought massive rainfall leading to pervasive flooding in the area. As a weather historian focused on the region, I advise residents always to be prepared for such storms, particularly during the hurricane season from June to November. This includes having an emergency plan in place and closely watching the forecast when there are active tropical systems in the Atlantic Ocean.