Osaka, Virginia, located in Buchanan County within the Appalachian region, is considerably inland and removed from direct hurricane activity, with its distance from the coast proving to be a factor in reducing the intensity of such storms. The town's relatively high elevation, coupled with the hilly and mountainous terrain that surrounds it, can act as a natural barrier to hurricane force winds and storm surges. However, the same geographical features also make the area vulnerable to severe rainfall and consequent flash flooding, one of the primary risks associated with a deteriorating hurricane or tropical storm system. The town is situated near rivers and creeks, and intense rainfall from these systems can result in rapid rises in these bodies of water, causing flash flooding. Historically, Osaka has been impacted by the remnants of several tropical systems in the last 30 years. For instance, in 2004, the remnants of Hurricane Ivan brought substantial rainfall to Buchanan County, causing localized flooding in some areas. Similarly, the remnants of Hurricane Fran in 1996 caused several rivers and creeks in the region to overflow, resulting in significant damage as a result of flash flooding. As a weather historian, it's clear observing these instances that even though Osaka, Virginia is well inland and has a protective terrain, residents should still consider and prepare for the potential impacts of tropical systems and their associated flooding risks.