Madison, Florida, while inland about 60 miles from the Gulf Coast, is still susceptible to the effects of hurricanes, particularly in terms of heavy rainfall leading to flash floods. It is located in an area with relatively low elevation, which makes it more vulnerable to flooding. Significant rainfall from slower moving or larger storm systems can cause river levels to rise, leading to moderate to severe flood risks. The added potential for high-speed winds can lead to downed trees and power lines, exacerbating storm damage and complicating recovery efforts. Historically, Madison has been affected by notable hurricanes and storms. In 1985, Hurricane Kate brought high-intensity winds and heavy rain to the region, causing significant damage. More recently in the last 30 years, Madison and surrounding areas were impacted by Hurricanes Hermine in 2016 and Irma in 2017. Both storms resulted in flooding, wind damage, and widespread power outages. These historical precedents underline the need for continued preparation and awareness of the potential hurricane impacts and flood risks.