As Dumfries, Virginia is approximately 40 miles from the Chesapeake Bay and Atlantic Ocean, it is relatively sheltered from direct landfall of hurricanes, compared to coastal towns. However, the town could still significantly be impacted by storm surge, wind damage, and particularly heavy rainfall causing inland flooding. Dumfries' proximity to Quantico Creek and the Potomac River increases its vulnerability to flooding triggered by tropical cyclones. Its elevation of around 20 feet above sea level does heighten the risk from storm surges, though this threat is partly mitigated by its inland location. Historically, Dumfries experienced severe flooding from Tropical Storm Agnes in 1972, with Quantico Creek's waters significantly rising above flood stage. More recently, in 2003, Hurricane Isabel caused widespread damage in Virginia, though Dumfries was less affected than coastal areas. Lastly, in 2011, Hurricane Irene and Tropical Storm Lee brought substantial rainfall to the area resulting in localized flooding. It's important to note while these storms didn't directly hit Dumfries, the town was significantly impacted, suggesting that inland locations can and do experience destructive effects of hurricanes. Therefore, on-going preparedness and situational awareness during hurricane season are critical for the community.